The states with the most prisoners were dominated by those in the south.
The study ranked US states based on the number of prisoners per 100,000 residents using data from the Bureau of Justice Statistics’ Preliminary Data Release.
The findings highlight stark regional differences and suggest a strong link between strict sentencing laws and higher incarceration rates, especially in states with long-standing criminal justice challenges.
Bail bond agency Future Bail Bonds sheds light on where incarceration rates are the most intense, like substance abuse and domestic violence, which contribute to a state’s high rate.
The study found that Mississippi led the nation with the highest prisoner rate, at 1,000 per 100,000 residents. This rate is significantly higher than the national average and reflects longstanding issues with crime and sentencing policies in the state.
Louisiana comes second. Like Mississippi, Louisiana has a history of tough sentencing laws and challenges in criminal justice reform, which are likely to contribute to this high number.
Alaska ranks third. Despite its small population, Alaska struggles with crime rates, especially related to substance abuse and domestic violence, which may explain the high incarceration rate.
Arkansas holds fourth place. The state’s high incarceration rate may reflect a combination of strict sentencing and social factors such as poverty.
Oklahoma is fifth. Oklahoma has faced criticism for its prison overcrowding and stringent sentencing laws, which may contribute to its ranking in the top 10.
Alabama ranks sixth. The state has a reputation for harsh sentences, especially for drug offenses, contributing to its high prison population.
Idaho comes in seventh. While Idaho is generally seen as a quieter state, rising incarceration rates suggest growing concerns around crime and law enforcement policies.
Texas ranks eighth. Texas has the second-largest prison population in the US, and its tough criminal justice system plays a major role in its high incarceration rate.
Delaware is ninth. This small state faces challenges related to drug offenses and repeat offenders, pushing its incarceration rate above many others.
Arizona rounds out the top 10. The state’s location near the border brings unique law enforcement challenges that may contribute to its high prison population.
Florida was ranked 19th.
Massachusetts has the lowest incarceration rate in the U.S., with just 83 prisoners per 100,000 residents, nearly eight times lower than in Mississippi
