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Universal Studios Florida History

When Did Universal Studios Florida Originally Open, and What Were the First Rides?

On June 7, 1990, Universal Studios Florida) celebrated its grand opening.

The origin of Universal Studios Florida can be traced back to innovative minds of film production, including Steven Spielberg and former Disney Imagineer Peter Alexander. They desired to expand their entertainment empire beyond traditional filmmaking and take inspiration from the success of Disneyland and Disney World. They envisioned a theme park that would bring the magic of cinema to life. With a prime location in Orlando, Florida, chosen for its thriving tourism industry, Universal Studios Florida began to take shape.

The original USF theme park was built for an estimated $630 million, with 50% ownership in the hands of MCA Universal and 50% belonging to The Rank Organisation leisure company. While owned by Seagram, MCA Universal would again partner with The Rank Group (corporate successor to The Rank Organisation) a decade later in a major $2.5 billion expansion that would transform the park into a resort.

Construction commenced in 1986, with Universal pouring extensive resources into the project to ensure an unparalleled guest experience. Drawing upon its vast vault of beloved films, Universal Studios Florida promised visitors the chance to step into the movies and immerse themselves in their favorite cinematic worlds. After four years of meticulous planning and development, the park finally opened its doors to the public in the summer of 1990, marking a milestone in the evolution of theme park entertainment.

Original Rides and Attractions:

Central to the allure of Universal Studios Florida are its original rides and attractions, each meticulously designed to transport guests into the heart of blockbuster films. From pulse-pounding thrill rides to captivating shows, the park offers a diverse range of experiences that cater to every taste and preference. Let’s delve into some of the iconic original rides that have defined Universal Studios Florida over the years:

E.T. Adventure

As the lone surviving inaugural year USF ride, the E.T. Adventure invites guests on an enchanting journey through the cosmos alongside the beloved extraterrestrial from Steven Spielberg’s classic film. Riders board bicycles equipped with magical flying capabilities, soaring above the treetops and across the stars to help E.T. return to his home planet. Immersive sets, state-of-the-art animatronics, and a heartwarming storyline make this ride a timeless favorite among visitors of all ages.

Kongfrontation

Kongfrontation was a thrilling attraction at Universal Studios Florida in Orlando, offering visitors an immersive experience in the world of King Kong. Opening its doors in 1990, the ride was a technological marvel for its time, but it also experienced frequent glitches that caused it to shut down almost daily.

Inspired by the iconic 1933 film and its 1976 remake, Kongfrontation placed guests aboard a tram in the heart of Manhattan, under siege by the rampaging Kong. As visitors journeyed through the city streets, encountering scenes of chaos and destruction, Kong himself made dramatic appearances, shaking the tram and roaring in fury.

Despite its popularity, Kongfrontation eventually closed its doors in 2002, and the lot where it once stood is now home to a roller coast / simulator hybrid ride based on the 1999 film, “The Mummy” starring Branden Fraser. However, its legacy lives on in the hearts of fans who fondly remember the adrenaline-pumping thrills and stunning visuals of the ride. A new ride featuring the world-famous gorilla opened in 2016, Kong Skull Island.

Kongfrontation remains a beloved chapter in the history of Universal Studios Florida, showcasing the park’s commitment to innovation and storytelling in theme park entertainment.

Back to the Future: The Ride

(Was under construction during the first year):

Based on the iconic film trilogy directed by Robert Zemeckis, Back to the Future: The Ride catapults guests on a high-speed adventure through time. Utilizing revolutionary simulator technology, riders embark on a mission to assist Doc Brown in thwarting the nefarious plans of Biff Tannen. The attraction’s thrilling twists and turns, coupled with its dazzling special effects, make it a must-see for fans of the franchise.

JAWS

Inspired by Steven Spielberg’s blockbuster film, JAWS plunges guests into the treacherous waters of Amity Island, where they come face-to-face with the legendary great white shark. Boarding tour boats captained by seasoned skippers, riders navigate the perilous waters in a pulse-pounding encounter with one of cinema’s most fearsome predators. Spectacular animatronics and immersive storytelling ensure that every voyage aboard JAWS is filled with suspense and excitement.

The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera

Paying homage to the beloved characters of Hanna-Barbera animation, this whimsical dark ride takes guests on a whirlwind adventure through a vibrant cartoon universe. Led by Yogi Bear and his friends, riders embark on a quest to thwart the villainous schemes of Dick Dastardly and his sidekick, Muttley. Colorful sets, catchy music, and familiar characters combine to create an immersive experience that appeals to guests of all ages.

Ghostbusters Spooktacular

Inspired by the blockbuster film franchise, and set against the backdrop of a haunted New York City street, the Ghostbusters Spooktacular brought the paranormal adventures of the iconic Ghostbusters to life in spectacular fashion. via state-of-the-art special effects, pyrotechnics, and set designs that replicated scenes from the blockbuster film.

The storyline followed the beloved trio – Peter Venkman, Ray Stantz, and Egon Spengler – as they battled mischievous specters wreaking havoc on the city. With the help of their trusty proton packs and the audience’s enthusiastic participation, the Ghostbusters set out to capture the troublesome ghosts and restore order to the chaotic streets.

One of the show’s highlights was the Ghostbusters’ signature vehicle, the Ecto-1, which made a grand entrance, siren blaring, to the delight of the crowd. The actors portraying the Ghostbusters delivered witty banter and comedic antics, staying true to the irreverent spirit of the films and keeping audiences engaged from start to finish.

Murder She Wrote Mystery Theater

The Murder, She Wrote Mystery Theatre at Universal Studios Florida in the 1990s offered guests an immersive experience into the world of crime-solving with the beloved Jessica Fletcher. Inspired by the popular television series, the theater transported audiences to the quaint town of Cabot Cove, where they became amateur sleuths alongside Jessica. Through interactive performances and clever clues, guests unraveled mysteries, piecing together clues to solve intricate whodunits. With its engaging storytelling and nostalgic charm, the Murder, She Wrote Mystery Theatre provided a thrilling and unforgettable experience for visitors seeking adventure and intrigue at Universal Studios Florida.

Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies

In 1990, Universal Studios Florida premiered “Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies,” an immersive attraction paying homage to the legendary filmmaker and master of suspense, Alfred Hitchcock. This interactive experience offered visitors a captivating behind-the-scenes glimpse into the making of some of Hitchcock’s most iconic films.

Guests were transported into the world of Hitchcock’s imagination through a series of meticulously crafted sets, featuring scenes from classics like “Psycho,” “The Birds,” and “Vertigo.” From the eerie Bates Motel to the haunting bird attack in Bodega Bay, each set faithfully recreated the atmosphere and tension of Hitchcock’s cinematic masterpieces.

The attraction also featured informative exhibits detailing Hitchcock’s innovative techniques and signature filmmaking style. Visitors could learn about his use of suspense, camera angles, and sound design to create unforgettable movie moments that continue to captivate audiences to this day.

“Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies” wasn’t just a tribute to a cinematic genius; it was an interactive journey that allowed guests to step into Hitchcock’s shoes and experience the thrill of filmmaking firsthand. For fans of suspense and classic cinema, this attraction was a must-see destination at Universal Studios Florida, offering a deeper appreciation for the artistry behind Hitchcock’s enduring legacy.

The Phantom of the Opera Horror Make-Up Show

The Phantom of the Opera Horror Make-Up Show at Universal Studios Florida emerged as a captivating attraction, blending elements of horror and entertainment. Debuting in 1990, it offered visitors a thrilling behind-the-scenes look at movie makeup magic. Hosted by the comedic duo, the show featured demonstrations of special effects makeup techniques, alongside humorous skits. Through the years, it became a staple of Universal Studios’ entertainment lineup, showcasing the artistry behind Hollywood’s most iconic monsters. With its blend of humor and horror, the Phantom of the Opera Horror Make-Up Show, now known as simply “The Horror Makeup Show”, continues to captivate audiences, leaving a lasting impression on visitors to Universal Studios Florida.

Dynamite Nights Stunt Spectacular

Dynamite Nights Stunt Spectacular, a thrilling attraction at Universal Studios Florida, premiered in 1998. The show dazzled audiences with high-octane stunts, explosive pyrotechnics, and adrenaline-pumping action sequences. Set against the backdrop of a fictional movie studio, it showcased the daring feats of skilled stunt performers, captivating visitors with jaw-dropping motorcycle jumps, car chases, and fiery explosions. Throughout the years, multiple versions of the show were made, including a Miami Vice-theme.

Nickelodeon Studios

Nickelodeon Studios in Orlando, Florida, holds a storied history as one of the most iconic attractions in the realm of children’s entertainment. Established in 1989, it became the epicenter of Nickelodeon’s television production, offering fans an immersive behind-the-scenes glimpse into their favorite shows.


The creation of the studio was an important achievement for Nickelodeon, which was becoming very popular in the late 1980s. Nickelodeon Studios was established at Universal Studios Florida and took advantage of the park’s lively atmosphere, attracting large numbers of excited fans who wanted to see how TV shows were made.
Throughout the 1990s, Nickelodeon Studios blossomed into a hub of creativity, producing beloved classics such as “All That,” “Clarissa Explains It All,” and “Double Dare.” Its signature orange soundstage and iconic slime geyser became synonymous with the network’s brand, captivating audiences worldwide.


One of the studio’s most notable features was its live-action game shows, where kids could participate in messy challenges and win prizes. Shows like “Figure It Out” and “Legends of the Hidden Temple” brought excitement and adventure to both the studio audience and viewers at home.
In addition to its television productions, Nickelodeon Studios offered visitors interactive experiences like the studio tour, where guests could explore themed attractions and interact with their favorite characters. The Slime Geyser, in particular, became a must-see attraction, delighting guests with its vibrant green eruptions.
As the 2000s approached, the landscape of children’s entertainment began to shift. Nickelodeon Studios faced stiff competition from emerging digital platforms and changing audience preferences. In 2005, after 16 years of operation, Nickelodeon Studios closed its doors, marking the end of an era.
While Nickelodeon Studios may no longer be operational, its legacy continues to endure in the hearts of fans worldwide. The studio played a pivotal role in shaping the childhoods of millions, leaving behind a treasure trove of memories and nostalgia. Today, former visitors reminisce about the joyous moments spent at Nickelodeon Studios, forever cherishing the magic it brought into their lives.

Park Evolution and Expansion

Over the years, Universal Studios Florida has undergone significant evolution and expansion, introducing new rides, shows, and attractions to delight guests and keep pace with evolving entertainment trends. The acquisition of additional intellectual properties, such as Harry Potter and Jurassic Park, has further enriched the park’s offerings, attracting millions of visitors from around the globe.

From its ambitious start to its current status as a premier destination for tourists, Universal Studios Florida made an indelible mark on the theme park industry. With its groundbreaking rides, immersive experiences, and commitment to storytelling, the park continues to captivate audiences of all ages, inviting them to step into the magic of cinema and create memories that will last a lifetime. As Universal Studios Florida looks towards the future, one thing remains certain: the spirit of adventure and innovation that defines the park will continue to inspire and delight generations of guests for years to come.

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